Quick facts
Full NameMary Louise "Meryl" Streep
ProfessionActress
Date of BirthJune 22, 1949
BirthplaceSummit, New Jersey, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
Years Active1975–present
Known ForKramer vs. Kramer, Sophie's Choice, The Devil Wears Prada

Meryl Streep has spent five decades moving between drama, comedy and musicals with a technical precision that critics and peers regularly cite as a benchmark for American screen acting. She holds the record for the most Academy Award nominations of any performer.

Early Life

Mary Louise Streep was born on June 22, 1949, in Summit, New Jersey, to Mary Wolf Streep, a commercial artist, and Harry William Streep Jr., a pharmaceutical executive. She began voice training around age 12 and acted in high school before studying drama and costume design at Vassar College, graduating in 1971. She went on to earn a Master of Fine Arts from the Yale School of Drama in 1975.

Career Beginnings

Streep made her professional stage debut in the early 1970s and her Broadway debut in 1975 in Trelawny of the “Wells.” She moved into film with Julia (1977), and her performance in The Deer Hunter (1978) brought her first Academy Award nomination.

Breakthrough and Major Works

Streep won her first Academy Award, for Best Supporting Actress, for Kramer vs. Kramer (1979), followed by a Best Actress win for Sophie’s Choice (1982). Through the 1980s and 1990s she built a body of work spanning Silkwood, Out of Africa, and The Bridges of Madison County. A new generation came to know her through The Devil Wears Prada (2006) and Mamma Mia! (2008), and she won her third Academy Award, for Best Actress, playing Margaret Thatcher in The Iron Lady (2011).

Quick Facts
Full NameMary Louise Streep
BornJune 22, 1949 – Summit, New Jersey, U.S.
EducationVassar College; Yale School of Drama (MFA)
ProfessionActress
Years Active1975–present
Known ForKramer vs. Kramer, Sophie’s Choice, The Devil Wears Prada
Notable Awards3 Academy Awards (of a record 21 nominations), 8 Golden Globes

Awards

Selected Awards
1980Academy Award, Best Supporting Actress – Kramer vs. Kramer
1983Academy Award, Best Actress – Sophie’s Choice
2012Academy Award, Best Actress – The Iron Lady
2004American Film Institute Lifetime Achievement Award

Personal Life

Streep was engaged to actor John Cazale, who died of cancer in 1978. She married sculptor Don Gummer later that year; the couple have four children, including actors Mamie Gummer and Grace Gummer.

Legacy

With 21 Academy Award nominations, Streep holds the record for any actor in Oscar history, and she is widely described by critics as one of the most versatile performers of her generation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Oscars has Meryl Streep won?

Three: Best Supporting Actress for Kramer vs. Kramer (1979) and Best Actress for Sophie’s Choice (1982) and The Iron Lady (2011).

Where did Meryl Streep train as an actor?

She studied drama at Vassar College and earned a Master of Fine Arts from the Yale School of Drama in 1975.

What is Meryl Streep’s record in Academy Award nominations?

She has received 21 nominations, the most of any actor in Academy Award history.

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Editorial staff writer, Marquee & Ledger. Verifies dates and career facts against public-record sources before publication.

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